AU Pay & Tax

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Net-to-gross income explained: How much salary do you need?

A guide to working backwards from take-home pay to estimate the gross income required in Australia.


Net-to-gross (or 'reverse tax') calculations estimate the salary you need to take home a specific amount each week, fortnight, month, or year. Many workers use this when budgeting or negotiating a raise.

Why it’s tricky: Australia’s progressive tax brackets and Medicare levy make reverse calculations less intuitive because each extra dollar is taxed at increasing marginal rates.

How employers handle net-to-gross: Payroll systems calculate PAYG withholding per cycle, not manually. This calculator keeps it simple and does not model full ATO withholding tables.

Tax-free threshold impact: Claiming or not claiming the threshold drastically changes the required gross income to reach a desired net figure.

HELP/HECS, salary sacrifice, and employer deductions may also affect real-world results, even though this simplified model does not include them.

Call to action: A future version of this site will include a net-to-gross tool. For now, use the main calculator to experiment by adjusting hourly or salary inputs.

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